{"topic":{"id":15586,"title":"稳定访问你站（大概）","slug":"topic","userId":7830,"categoryId":2,"createdAt":"2026-05-31 11:12:10.905049","bumpedAt":"2026-06-22 09:18:14.207767","views":755,"postsCount":5,"highestPostNumber":5,"likeCount":5,"closed":false,"pinned":false,"pinnedGlobally":false,"pinnedAt":null,"pinnedUntil":null,"isBanner":false,"excerpt":"最近有点冷清，好像大家都经常被这个挡住？据我观察使用特定的 Cloudflare CDN 节点不会碰到这个错误，比如 172.67.200.115 Windows Hosts PowerShell 执行 Start-Process -FilePath notepad.exe -Verb runas -ArgumentList \"$env:SystemRoot\\system32\\drivers\\etc\\hosts\" 在 Hosts 文件…","deletedAt":null,"isAnonymous":false,"isPrivate":false,"isMembersOnly":false,"category":{"id":2,"name":"网站","slug":"website","color":"986a44"},"author":{"id":7830,"username":"stateless_trash_can","name":"无状态垃圾桶","avatarUrl":"/uploads/image/f4/69/f469375c27cd72c6970425e94b999be00fed8fe6234b977b14f5bdb65da24b4e.avif"},"realAuthor":{"id":7830,"username":"stateless_trash_can","name":"无状态垃圾桶","avatarUrl":"/uploads/image/f4/69/f469375c27cd72c6970425e94b999be00fed8fe6234b977b14f5bdb65da24b4e.avif"},"tags":[]},"posts":[{"id":72190,"postNumber":1,"raw":"最近有点冷清，好像大家都经常被这个挡住？\n![Screenshot From 2026-05-31 18-45-23|660x500, 50%](/uploads/image/c3/ad/c3adbd9f5069940d1b29de94a21ab0f3034338990a6804fb749ce3221f4e2ee1.avif)\n\n据我观察使用特定的 Cloudflare CDN 节点不会碰到这个错误，比如 `172.67.200.115`\n\n### Windows Hosts\nPowerShell 执行\n```\nStart-Process -FilePath notepad.exe -Verb runas -ArgumentList \"$env:SystemRoot\\system32\\drivers\\etc\\hosts\"\n```\n在 Hosts 文件后加入并保存\n```hosts\n172.67.200.115 xjtu.app\n```\n\n### Linux Hosts\nBash 执行\n```bash\nsudo nano /etc/hosts\n```\n在 Hosts 文件后加入并保存\n```hosts\n172.67.200.115 xjtu.app\n```\n\n### MacOS Hosts\n应该和 Linux 差不多？但是我没用过搞不清楚\n\n### Xray\n如果使用 Xray 内置 DNS 服务器，可以配置解析\n注意 outbound 需要配置 targetStrategy 确保请求地址是 IP 而不是 FQDN\n如果 Xray 不是系统 DNS，inbound 需要配置 `sniffing.destOverride`\n```json\n{\n \"dns\": {\n \"hosts\": {\n \"domain:xjtu.app\": \"172.67.200.115\"\n }\n },\n \"inbounds\": [\n {\n \"sniffing\": {\n \"enabled\": true,\n \"destOverride\": [\n \"http\",\n \"tls\",\n \"quic\"\n ]\n }\n }\n ],\n \"outbounds\": [\n {\n \"targetStrategy\": \"UseIP\"\n }\n ]\n}\n```\n\n### Mihomo/Sing-box\n应该和 Xray 同理，但是我也不熟，需要注意类似 sniffing 的功能可能会重写系统解析的 IP","cooked":"

最近有点冷清，好像大家都经常被这个挡住？
\n $\"Screenshot$

据我观察使用特定的 Cloudflare CDN 节点不会碰到这个错误，比如 172.67.200.115

Windows Hosts

PowerShell 执行

Start-Process -FilePath notepad.exe -Verb runas -ArgumentList \"$env:SystemRoot\\system32\\drivers\\etc\\hosts\"\n

在 Hosts 文件后加入并保存

172.67.200.115 xjtu.app\n

Linux Hosts

Bash 执行

sudo nano /etc/hosts\n

在 Hosts 文件后加入并保存

172.67.200.115 xjtu.app\n

MacOS Hosts

应该和 Linux 差不多？但是我没用过搞不清楚

Xray

如果使用 Xray 内置 DNS 服务器，可以配置解析
\n注意 outbound 需要配置 targetStrategy 确保请求地址是 IP 而不是 FQDN
\n如果 Xray 不是系统 DNS，inbound 需要配置 sniffing.destOverride

{\n    \"dns\": {\n        \"hosts\": {\n            \"domain:xjtu.app\": \"172.67.200.115\"\n        }\n    },\n    \"inbounds\": [\n        {\n            \"sniffing\": {\n                \"enabled\": true,\n                \"destOverride\": [\n                    \"http\",\n                    \"tls\",\n                    \"quic\"\n                ]\n            }\n        }\n    ],\n    \"outbounds\": [\n        {\n            \"targetStrategy\": \"UseIP\"\n        }\n    ]\n}\n

Mihomo/Sing-box

应该和 Xray 同理，但是我也不熟，需要注意类似 sniffing 的功能可能会重写系统解析的 IP

\n","createdAt":"2026-05-31 11:12:13.064383","updatedAt":"2026-05-31 11:12:13.064383","replyToPostNumber":null,"replyCount":0,"likeCount":5,"wordCount":250,"liked":false,"bookmarked":false,"polls":[],"reactions":[{"reaction":"😍️","count":1,"users":[{"id":30,"username":"一只玉米人","name":"玉米🌽"}],"hasReacted":false},{"reaction":"💯️","count":1,"users":[{"id":5351,"username":"Xrystal-line","name":"羽流弦ノ迹"}],"hasReacted":false},{"reaction":"❤️","count":5,"users":[{"id":30,"username":"一只玉米人","name":"玉米🌽"},{"id":2902,"username":"1313","name":"ᐕ)ﾉ"},{"id":5351,"username":"Xrystal-line","name":"羽流弦ノ迹"},{"id":5940,"username":"water","name":null},{"id":7364,"username":"青年杰出贡献上交大門人","name":"紫金港第一皮革<・)))><<"}],"hasReacted":false}],"wiki":false,"version":1,"publicVersion":1,"deletedAt":null,"isAnonymous":false,"user":{"id":7830,"username":"stateless_trash_can","name":"无状态垃圾桶","avatarUrl":"/uploads/image/f4/69/f469375c27cd72c6970425e94b999be00fed8fe6234b977b14f5bdb65da24b4e.avif","admin":false,"moderator":false,"signatureRaw":"

","signatureCooked":"

"}},{"id":72197,"postNumber":2,"raw":"https://xjtu.app/t/topic/15580\n\n[quote=\"anonymous_coward, post:1, topic:15580\"]\n```\n142.171.227.158 xjtu.app\n```\n[/quote]\n\n直接用这个地址不是更好？","cooked":"

\n $\"IO\"$ \n IO — #1 in 你站现状#Mid2026\n

伟大的门友 @komeiji_koishi 无私地接收了你站。

为什么会访问不了&报Cloudflare1000DNS指向错误IP？

域名迁移到了新的账户
\n这个报错指的是是把老的DNS解析迁过来了？指向了CF内部的网络。
\n本应该指向迁移后的服务器的IP

配置应该大概率没有错（或许可以再检查一下，关掉橙云），我起初怀疑是DNS缓存的问题，不过时间长了还有说明应该不是这个原因。

那我也不知道是什么原因了。

100%避免此错误的方法：

cat /etc/hosts\n142.171.227.158 xjtu.app\n

有时有效的方法：
\ncat /etc/resolv.conf
\nnameserver 1.1.1.1
\nnameserver 8.8.8.8

无法使用邮箱注册

没关系，可以用Discourse ID注册。

建议有空的时候，可以换一台性能好点的服务器，作为参考：迁移前的原服务器GB5单核1000，总共4核。大致是Hetzner CPX31的水平。

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tanonymous_coward:\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

142.171.227.158 xjtu.app\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

直接用这个地址不是更好？

\n","createdAt":"2026-06-02 11:53:37.195081","updatedAt":"2026-06-02 11:53:37.195081","replyToPostNumber":null,"replyCount":1,"likeCount":0,"wordCount":21,"liked":false,"bookmarked":false,"polls":[],"reactions":[],"wiki":false,"version":1,"publicVersion":1,"deletedAt":null,"isAnonymous":false,"user":{"id":8126,"username":"DHT","name":null,"avatarUrl":"/uploads/image/26/a5/26a5cc5c2f2ecba93d35618126f22d574069d223bfabfab034850e1044dc67b6.avif","admin":false,"moderator":false,"signatureRaw":null,"signatureCooked":null}},{"id":72199,"postNumber":3,"raw":"直接用这个经常 Internal Server Error（同时过 CDN 正常）\n\n我也不知道为什么 :melt:","cooked":"

直接用这个经常 Internal Server Error（同时过 CDN 正常）

我也不知道为什么 🫠

\n","createdAt":"2026-06-02 12:59:54.813432","updatedAt":"2026-06-02 13:07:51.620795","replyToPostNumber":2,"replyCount":1,"likeCount":0,"wordCount":26,"liked":false,"bookmarked":false,"polls":[],"reactions":[],"wiki":false,"version":2,"publicVersion":2,"deletedAt":null,"isAnonymous":false,"user":{"id":7830,"username":"stateless_trash_can","name":"无状态垃圾桶","avatarUrl":"/uploads/image/f4/69/f469375c27cd72c6970425e94b999be00fed8fe6234b977b14f5bdb65da24b4e.avif","admin":false,"moderator":false,"signatureRaw":"

","signatureCooked":"

"}},{"id":72388,"postNumber":4,"raw":"/etc/caddy/Caddyfile\n\n```\nxjtu.app {\n # https://developers.cloudflare.com/support/troubleshooting/restoring-visitor-ips/restoring-original-visitor-ips/#caddy\n reverse_proxy unix//var/discourse/shared/webxj/nginx.http.sock {\n header_up X-Forwarded-For {http.request.header.CF-Connecting-IP}\n }\n\n log {\n output file /var/log/caddy/xap\n }\n}\n```\n不知道是不是原来的` header_up X-Forwarded-For {http.request.header.CF-Connecting-IP}`配置导致的CF Error 1000，最近给注释掉了。\n\n\n\n另外直接通过IP访问Internal Error也很奇怪，我也不知道什么原因。","cooked":"

/etc/caddy/Caddyfile

xjtu.app {\n        # https://developers.cloudflare.com/support/troubleshooting/restoring-visitor-ips/restoring-original-visitor-ips/#caddy\n        reverse_proxy unix//var/discourse/shared/webxj/nginx.http.sock {\n               header_up X-Forwarded-For {http.request.header.CF-Connecting-IP}\n        }\n\n        log {\n                output file /var/log/caddy/xap\n        }\n}\n

不知道是不是原来的 header_up X-Forwarded-For {http.request.header.CF-Connecting-IP}配置导致的CF Error 1000，最近给注释掉了。

另外直接通过IP访问Internal Error也很奇怪，我也不知道什么原因。

\n","createdAt":"2026-06-21 15:40:42.292149","updatedAt":"2026-06-21 15:42:03.413553","replyToPostNumber":3,"replyCount":1,"likeCount":0,"wordCount":76,"liked":false,"bookmarked":false,"polls":[],"reactions":[],"wiki":false,"version":1,"publicVersion":1,"deletedAt":null,"isAnonymous":false,"user":{"id":4668,"username":"IO","name":null,"avatarUrl":null,"admin":true,"moderator":false,"signatureRaw":"","signatureCooked":null}},{"id":72391,"postNumber":5,"raw":"[quote=\"anonymous_coward, post:4, topic:15586\"]\n不知道是不是原来的` header_up X-Forwarded-For {http.request.header.CF-Connecting-IP}`配置导致的CF Error 1000，最近给注释掉了。\n[/quote]\n\n我也想不明白 🫠\n\n\n[quote=\"anonymous_coward, post:4, topic:15586\"]\n另外直接通过IP访问Internal Error也很奇怪\n[/quote]\n\n这个表现为第一次访问正常，过几分钟之后就一直 500 了","cooked":"

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tanonymous_coward:\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n
不知道是不是原来的 header_up X-Forwarded-For {http.request.header.CF-Connecting-IP}配置导致的CF Error 1000，最近给注释掉了。
\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

我也想不明白 🫠

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tanonymous_coward:\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n
另外直接通过IP访问Internal Error也很奇怪
\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

这个表现为第一次访问正常，过几分钟之后就一直 500 了

\n","createdAt":"2026-06-22 09:18:14.207767","updatedAt":"2026-06-22 09:18:14.207767","replyToPostNumber":4,"replyCount":0,"likeCount":0,"wordCount":83,"liked":false,"bookmarked":false,"polls":[],"reactions":[],"wiki":false,"version":1,"publicVersion":1,"deletedAt":null,"isAnonymous":false,"user":{"id":7830,"username":"stateless_trash_can","name":"无状态垃圾桶","avatarUrl":"/uploads/image/f4/69/f469375c27cd72c6970425e94b999be00fed8fe6234b977b14f5bdb65da24b4e.avif","admin":false,"moderator":false,"signatureRaw":"

","signatureCooked":"

"}}],"hasMore":false,"lastReadPostNumber":2,"hasUrlPostNumber":true}